Formations and Manoeuvres: Difference between revisions

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= Manoeuvres =
= Manoeuvres =
Turns may be communicated with either the radio or visual signals. Line Abreast formations compensate for inherent maneuvering problems with specialized pre-briefed procedures. These include the type of turns to be made, the parameters at which these turns will be made, and the method by which these turns will be initiated. The turns consist of 45- to 90-degree delayed turns, in-place turns, cross turns, weaves, and check turns. The parameters for the turns are briefed by each flight leader and usually consist of the speed, “G,” and the power required in the turn. The method of turn initiation is generally by radio call, wing flash, or check turn. There are two ways to initiated the manoeuvers, via Communication or via Signal.
Turns may be communicated with either the radio or visual signals. Line Abreast formations compensate for inherent maneuvering problems with specialized pre-briefed procedures. These include the type of turns to be made, the parameters at which these turns will be made, and the method by which these turns will be initiated. The turns consist of 45- to 90-degree delayed turns, in-place turns, cross turns, weaves, and check turns. The parameters for the turns are briefed by each flight leader and usually consist of the speed, “G,” and the power required in the turn. The method of turn initiation is generally by radio call, wing flash, or check turn. There are two ways to initiated the manoeuvers, via Communication or via Signal.
'''''Normally at Mil power and use 2 G to maintain airspeed.'''''


== Maneuvering With Unrestricted Communication ==
== Maneuvering With Unrestricted Communication ==
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== Radio Silent Maneuvering ==
== Radio Silent Maneuvering ==
Add Later, Not important since BMS have no hand signal modeled.
Add Later, Not important since BMS have no hand signal modeled.
== Tactical Turns ==
Turns may be communicated with either the radio or visual signals. Line Abreast formations compensate for inherent maneuvering problems with specialized pre-briefed procedures. These include the type of turns to be made, the parameters at which these turns will be made, and the method by which these turns will be initiated. The turns consist of 45- to 90-degree delayed turns, in-place turns, cross turns, weaves, and check turns. The parameters for the turns are briefed by each flight leader and usually consist of the speed, “G,” and the power required in the turn. The method of turn initiation is generally by radio call, wing flash, or check turn.
'''''Normally turn at Mil power and use 2 G to maintain airspeed.'''''
== Check Turns ==
Check turns are just gentle turns with no more than 30 degrees of bank and can be used for anything from a minor heading adjustment to a full 360 if needed. (Not use commonly)
'''Brevity Call'''
# Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 120 Left (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)


== Two-Ship Tactical Turns ==
== Two-Ship Tactical Turns ==
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''


* <s>Non-Delay</s>
* Left
** <s>Left</s>
*# Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Left (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)
**# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Left (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer</s>
* Right
** <s>Right</s>
*# Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Right (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer), Now = (Wingmen execute turn now, without "Now" mean turn when Wingmen ready)
**# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Right (320) (Now). 320 - (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer)</s>
 
* <s>Delay</s>
** <s>Left</s>
**# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Left (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer</s>
** <s>Right</s>
**# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Right (320) (Now). 320 - (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer), Now - (Execute now, without "Now" mean turn when Wingmen ready)</s>


[[File:Two-Ship Delay 45 Left.png|frameless|541x541px]][[File:Two-Ship Delay 45 Right.png|frameless|541x541px]]
[[File:Two-Ship Delay 45 Left.png|frameless|541x541px]][[File:Two-Ship Delay 45 Right.png|frameless|541x541px]]
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''


* <s>Left</s>
*Left
*# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 90 Left (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer)</s>
*# Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Left (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)
 
* Right
* <s>Right</s>
*# Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 45 Right (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer), Now = (Wingmen execute turn now, without "Now" mean turn when Wingmen ready)
*# <s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, 90 Right (320) (Now). 320 - (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer), Now - (Execute now, without "Now" mean turn when Wingmen ready)</s>


[[File:Two-Ship Delay 90 Left.png|frameless|541x541px]][[File:Two-Ship Delay 90 Right.png|frameless|541x541px]]
[[File:Two-Ship Delay 90 Left.png|frameless|541x541px]][[File:Two-Ship Delay 90 Right.png|frameless|541x541px]]
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''
#<s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Cross Turn (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer)</s>
#Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Cross Turn (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)
[[File:Two-Ship Cross.png|frameless|660x660px]]
[[File:Two-Ship Cross.png|frameless|660x660px]]
=== '''In Place 90''' ===
=== '''In Place 90''' ===
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''
#<s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, In Place 90 Left/Right (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer)</s>
#Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, In Place 90 Left/Right (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)
[[File:Two-Ship In Place.png|frameless|649x649px]]


=== '''Shackle''' ===
=== '''Shackle''' ===
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''
#<s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Shackle.</s>
#Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Shackle (Now). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)


== 2-/3-/4-Ship Tactical Turns ==
== 2-/3-/4-Ship Tactical Turns ==
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'''Brevity Call'''
'''Brevity Call'''
#<s>Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Hook Left/Right (320). (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer)</s>
#Initiate Maneuver - Lead: Flight, Hook Left/Right (320) (Now). 320 = (Turn to heading 320° is optional, make the instruction more clearer). Now = (Execute turn now, without "Now" mean execute when Lead start maneuvering and turn)


[[File:Two-Ship Hook.png|frameless|660x660px]]
[[File:Two-Ship Hook.png|frameless|660x660px]]